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It was around midnight when Judite began feeling a pain that she had never felt before. The mother of six was heavily pregnant with her youngest child Marcelo, but this feeling was different to any labour pains she had experienced previously.

This is an account of the frightening reality of giving birth in a remote village in Timor-Leste. 

Giving birth in the back of an ambulance

“It was the worst pain,” Judite says. “I was frightened.”

She asked for Odete, the Community Health Volunteer trained by ChildFund in her village, who immediately called an ambulance to take her to the nearest health centre, an hour and half away by car through windy, dirt roads.

Judite (pictured above with Marcelo and daughter Zebifania, age 3) gave birth to Marcelo in the ambulance with the help of a midwife but she had lost a lot of blood.

It was a terrifying experience but at least she had been in the hands of a professional.

A lack of doctors and nurses means medical emergencies could be fatal

In Judite’s village, in the remote mountainous areas of Lautem municipality in Timor-Leste, a lack of health facilities, doctors, nurses and midwives means when medical emergencies occur they can be fatal. Women in Judite’s village traditionally give birth in their homes with the assistance of a “daya”, a birth attendant who is experienced in delivering babies but who does not have a medical background or formal training in midwifery.

Giving birth at home without a trained healthcare professional is unsafe

Judite gave birth to five of her children at home with the help of a daya. But with Marcelo, she wanted a doctor or midwife present. She had learnt from her previous experiences and from Odete that giving birth at home without a trained medical professional was unsafe and could put her life and her baby’s life at risk.

Community volunteers are helping to save the lives of mothers and their babies

Apolonia, a midwife at Lautem health centre, where Judite was cared for after giving birth to Marcelo, says Community Health Volunteers like Odete are helping to save the lives of mothers and their babies. They are critical in ensuring information about maternal and child health is passed on to families in remote and rural communities that have no or limited healthcare.

Community Health Volunteers run workshops and training sessions for families to teach them about safe ways to give birth, and how to prevent, identify and treat child malnutrition and common childhood illnesses. This project is supported by the Australian Government through the Australian NGO Cooperation Program (ANCP).

Community volunteers can identify malnutrition before it’s too late

Today, Marcelo is 19-months-old. Judite is hopeful about her son’s future, and she is continuing to learn more about child health from Odete and the workshops supported by ChildFund in her community.

Odete has been monitoring Marcelo’s growth since he was born, and recently discovered that he was at risk of becoming malnourished. She encouraged Judite to attend the nutrition workshops in their village.

“I am happy to join this activity because I have learnt how to prepare nutritious food for my children,” Judite says.

Donate now to help improve maternal and child health in Timor-Leste

It only takes one person to change a life. 

Since ChildFund’s maternal and child health program began in Timor-Leste, we’ve helped hundreds of women by ensuring they attend regular health check-ups and give birth in safe conditions. 

We’ve made progress, but there are many more villages where women and their children are in urgent need of support. 

Your donation can mean the difference between bringing new life into the world, and a life ending too soon. You have the power to change the life of a mother and her child. Donate now.

Joseta only has a meal once a day, usually porridge made with rice and water. If they are available she will add papaya leaves, taro or cassava.

It was especially difficult when she was pregnant with her youngest child, Graciano.

“I felt hungry all the time,” Joseta says. “I was eating sosoro (rice porridge), corn, cassava leaves, papaya leaves and a bit of fruit. I rarely ate any meat.”

Today, Graciano is 21 months old but not much has changed for the mother of four, who lives in a remote village in Timor-Leste, where many families are struggling to access enough food to feed their families.

After her husband died, Joseta moved into a home with her children and her mother, and three other families. Together, five adults and eight children share four tiny rooms in a makeshift shack made of wood and corrugated iron sheets.

Joseta stays at home to care for her children and her only income comes from her mother Elisa, who is also a widow and makes a living by growing and selling cassava, papaya, taro and corn.

Poverty and a lack of nutritious food has been detrimental to the health of the family, particularly to Joseta’s youngest child Graciano.

While Joseta did not have much to eat while she was pregnant, Graciano was born at a healthy weight of about 3kg. She breastfed her baby boy for two months before moving him on to plain rice porridge.

“I had a lot of milk, but I stopped breastfeeding Graciano because he kept crying,” Joseta says.