At this time of year many lists of “must haves for 2018” will be stacked with the latest laptops, newest phones or soon-to-be-released technology you “can’t live without” (but definitely can).
In the real world, the “must haves” for 2018 are no different to the “must haves” for 2017 and every other year, for that matter.
The essentials that every child needs do not change from year to year but, unfortunately, they remain out of reach for too many children around the world, especially the most vulnerable.
You could break the internet trying to publish a list of everything a child needs, so these are just a few key things that ChildFund Australia believes every child must have in 2018.
Adequate healthcare and nutrition
Too many children are at a major disadvantage from their very earliest years. Many children are born in unsafe conditions, often at home with the only assistance coming from relatives or neighbours who do not have medical training or equipment.
Worldwide in 2016, 2.6 million children died in the first month of life, which equates to around 7,000 newborns each day.
For children to become healthy adults, they not only need to survive those vital first weeks, they need proper nutrition and caregivers who have the necessary resources and skills to provide their children with a healthy childhood.
With access to healthcare, and parents who have the tools and knowledge they need to raise healthy, resilient children, a child’s chance of survival improves dramatically.
Digital technology is changing childhoods, with one in three internet users now under the age 18.
The worldwide web brings new opportunities for young people to learn and connect, but it also represents new threats to their well being. Fortunately a new program from ChildFund Australia is helping to keep children safe from harm online.
In Australia, most of us are online. More than 86% of Australian households have a home internet connection and this rises to 97% of households with children under the age of 15. There’s also a high chance you are reading this on your phone; Aussies are averaging more than 10 hours daily engaging with their devices. And in 2015, around one-fifth of the population accessed the internet via their mobile phones.
While developing countries have yet to reach the same online coverage, connectedness is increasing rapidly. We know in just the past six years, the number of people globally who have internet access has jumped from 2 billion to 3.4 billion, and many of those coming online have been in Asia.
Australia has long been grappling with the new risks to children that come with our increased digital connectedness. Training and awareness raising, as well as strong national mechanisms such as the Office of the eSafety Commissioner, have now been established and the online world is increasingly a part of public and political conversations.
But the developing world, without the resources, education frameworks and governance systems of Australia, is struggling to keep up. Aussie parents have had the luxury of being able to adapt gradually to technology, gaining experience with the online world first through home dial-up then broadband and now the introduction of smart phones.
